We used a multi-method approach to analyze the spatial patterns of shrubs and cover types (plant species, litter or bare soil) in grassland-shrubland ecotones.This approach allows us to assess how fine-scale spatial heterogeneity of cover types affects the patterns of Cytisus balansae shrub encroachment into mesic mountain grasslands (Catalan Pyren
Civilian injuries are increasing according to the World Health Organization, and this is attributed mainly to road traffic accidents and here urban interpersonal violence.Vascular injuries are common in these scenarios and are associated with high morbidity and mortality rates.Associated peripheral venous trauma is less likely to lead to death and
Background: Immunization coverage in Chhattisgarh has never been abysmal but the improvement is rather insignificant over the years.Some more interventions are essential to strengthen different aspects of immunization here services such as micro-planning, cold-chain and logistics management, monitoring/supportive supervision, and community mobiliza
The speckle phenomenon produced by coherent waves interfering with each other is undesirable in here laser imaging systems.For each of the laser speckle reduction methods in the literature, it is difficult to reduce speckle to an extremely low level (< 3%) and also ensure good image quality.Therefore, a compound speckle reduction meth